Buffalo is a large, public research university with very high research activity.[34] The university has been accredited by the Middle States Commission on Higher Education since 1921.[35] In 2009, the university awarded 4,036 bachelors degrees across 74 undergraduate programs, 2,076 masters degree across 190 programs, 367 doctoral degrees across 83 programs, and 609 professional degrees across 18 programs.[36][37]
The four-year, full-time undergraduate program comprises the majority of enrollments at the university which emphasizes a balanced curriculum across the arts, sciences, and professions.[34] The university enrolled 18,493 undergraduate and 9,144 graduate students in the spring 2011.[38] Women make up 48% of the student body and 78% of the student body is from the state of New York.[39] 7,204 students live on-campus, 10,172 students live off campus, and 11,505 students commute.[39] Undergraduate tuition, room & board, and fees for New York state residents for the 2011-2012 school year totals $18,681 and costs to out-of-state residents totals $27,461.[40]
UB's admission is selective with high levels of transfer-in as well as rolling admission deadlines.[34] The university received 21,985 applications for the Class of 2015, admitted 11,298 (51.4%), and matriculated 3,154 (27.9%).[41] Among first year students, 34% graduated in the top tenth of their high school class[42] and theinterquartile range was 500-610 for SAT reading, 550-650 for SAT math, and 23-28 on the ACT composite.[41] UB received 6,107 transfer applicants, admitted 3,623, and enrolled 1,850.
Emphasis has been placed on developing a community of research scientists centered around an economic initiative to promote Buffalo and create the Center of Excellence for Bioinformatics and Life Sciences as well as other advanced biomedical and engineering disciplines.[43]
Total R&D for the fiscal year of 2010 was at $349.6 million, ranking 61st, which is higher than that of Brown, Dartmouth, Tufts, and others.[44] UB offered an earlyComputer Science major (distinct from a mathematics major).[45] Additionally, UB played a significant role as a crucial internet hub for the eastern seaboard during the internet's inception.
University at Buffalo academic and professional faculty are represented by United University Professions.[46] The two UUP chapters at the University at Buffalo are Health Sciences and Buffalo Center. United University Professions has over 34,000 members at 29 campuses of SUNY.
The University at Buffalo is also one of only two public schools in New York to have a medical school and a dental school, the other being the Stony Brook University.
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